String a = String.valueOf(2);
//integer to numeric string
int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric string to an int
2. 向Java文件中添加文本
BufferedWriter out = null;
try {
out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(”filename”, true));
out.write(”aString”);
} catch (IOException e) {
// error processing code
} finally{
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
}
3. 获取Java现在正调用的方法名
String methodName =
Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
4. 在Java中将String型转换成Date型
java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String);
java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date
String);or
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy"
);
Date date = format.parse( myString );
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" );
Date date= format.parse( myString );
5. 通过Java JDBC链接Oracle数据库
public class OracleJdbcTest
{
String driverClass =
"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
Connection con;
public void init
(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException,
SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
{
Properties props = new Properties();
props.load(fs);
String url = props.getProperty
("db.url");
String
userName = props.getProperty("db.user");
String password = props.getProperty
("db.password");
Class.forName(driverClass);
con=DriverManager.getConnection(url,
userName, password);
}
public void fetch() throws SQLException,
IOException
{
PreparedStatement ps =
con.prepareStatement("select SYSDATE from dual");
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery
();
while
(rs.next())
{
// do the
thing you do
}
rs.close();
ps.close();
}
public
static void main(String[] args)
{
OracleJdbcTest test = new
OracleJdbcTest();
test.init();
test.fetch
();
}
}
public class OracleJdbcTest
{
String driverClass =
"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
Connection con;
public void init(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException,
SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
{
Properties props = new Properties();
props.load
(fs);
String url = props.getProperty
("db.url");
String userName = props.getProperty
("db.user");
String password = props.getProperty
("db.password");
Class.forName(driverClass);
con=DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName,
password);
}
public void fetch() throws SQLException, IOException
{
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select SYSDATE from
dual");
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
while (rs.next())
{
// do the
thing you do
}
rs.close();
ps.close
();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
OracleJdbcTest test = new OracleJdbcTest
();
test.init();
test.fetch();
}
}
6.将Java中的util.Date转换成sql.Date
这一片段显示如何将一个java util Date转换成sql Date用于数据库
java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date();
java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date (utilDate.getTime());java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date();
java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(utilDate.getTime());7. 使用NIO快速复制Java文件
private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int
quality, String outFilename)
throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
{
// load image from filename
Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename);
MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());
mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0);
mediaTracker.waitForID(0);
// use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println
(mediaTracker.isErrorAny());
// determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT
double thumbRatio = (double)thumbWidth / (double)thumbHeight;
int imageWidth = image.getWidth (null);
int imageHeight = image.getHeight(null);
double imageRatio = (double)imageWidth / (double)imageHeight;
if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) {
thumbHeight = (int)(thumbWidth / imageRatio);
} else {
thumbWidth = (int)(thumbHeight * imageRatio);
}
// draw original image to thumbnail image object and
// scale it to the new size on-the-fly
BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.setRenderingHint (RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,
RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
graphics2D.drawImage(image, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null);
// save thumbnail image to outFilename
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream
(outFilename));
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage);
quality = Math.max(0, Math.min (quality, 100));
param.setQuality((float)quality / 100.0f, false);
encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam (param);
encoder.encode (thumbImage);
out.close ();
}
private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int
quality, String outFilename)
throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException
{
// load image from filename
Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage (filename);
MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());
mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0);
mediaTracker.waitForID(0);
// use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println
(mediaTracker.isErrorAny());
// determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT
double thumbRatio = (double)thumbWidth / (double) thumbHeight;
int imageWidth = image.getWidth (null);
int imageHeight = image.getHeight (null);
double imageRatio = (double)imageWidth / (double) imageHeight;
if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) {
thumbHeight = (int)(thumbWidth / imageRatio);
} else {
thumbWidth = (int) (thumbHeight * imageRatio);
}
// draw original image to thumbnail image object and
// scale it to the new size on-the- fly
BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth,
thumbHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.setRenderingHint (RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,
RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
graphics2D.drawImag e(image, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null);
// save thumbnail image to outFilename
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new
FileOutputStream(outFilename));
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam
(thumbImage);
quality = Math.max(0, Math.min(quality, 100));
param.setQuality((float)quality / 100.0f, false);
encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam (param);
encoder.encode(thumbImage);
out.close ();
}
9. 在Java中创建JSON数据
Read this article for more details.
Download JAR file json -rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb)
import org.json.JSONObject;
...
...
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("city", "Mumbai");
json.put("country", "India");
...
String output = json.toString ();
...
import org.json.JSONObject;
...
...
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("city", "Mumbai");
json.put("country", "India");
...
String output = json.toString();
...10. 在Java中使用iText JAR打开PDF
Read this article for more details.
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
public class GeneratePDF {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf"));
Document document = new Document();
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);
document.open();
document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran"));
document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));
document.close();
file.close ();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
public class GeneratePDF {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf"));
Document document = new Document ();
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);
document.open ();
document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran"));
document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));
document.close ();
file.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}11. 在Java上的HTTP代理设置
评论